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September 1/8, 2008 | ||||||||||||
Bring together two single photons emitted
by two tiny clouds of atoms and you have the basic component of a quantum
repeater. Quantum repeaters are needed to extend the distances quantum communications
can span, which would make quantum cryptography practical. The prototype repeater combines the ability to store and forward light with the ability to swap entanglement between two photons, two key requirements for boosting quantum communications signals that otherwise fade with distance. Quantum cryptography promises nearly uncrackable security for messages. Research paper: Experimental Demonstration of a BDCZ Quantum Repeater Node Nature, August 28, 2008 Researchers' homepages: Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, University of Heidelberg Jörg Schmiedmayer Related stories and briefs: Quantum connection -- a previous prototype quantum repeater Back to TRN September 1/8, 2008 |
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