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December 22/29, 2008 | ||||||||||||
![]() The polymer gel has regularly-spaced microscopic holes that scatter light so it reflects only one wavelength, which makes the material appear a specific color. The color depends on the size of the holes. The material is filled with a liquid electrolyte, and sending electricity through the material causes it to absorb the electrolyte and swell like a wet sponge. The voltage determines the amount of swelling and thus the color. The color-changing process is fast and consistent. The material could be used to make pixels for reflective, high-contrast displays, including electronic paper. Research paper: Electroactive Inverse Opal: A Single Material for All Colors Angewandte Chemie International Edition, published online December 3, 2008 Researchers' homepages: Geoffrey A. Ozin research group Andre C. Arsenault Ian Manners Related stories and briefs: Muscling up color displays -- related research Back to TRN December 22/29, 2008 |
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